Sunday, February 2, 2014

Presentation of Our Lord Jesus Christ in the Temple Year A



Malachi 3:1-4, Psalm 84, Hebrews 2:14-18, Luke 2:22-40

Did you know that in England they have a saying about today’s feast day?  It’s very similar to our classic saying about Groundhogs Day. While we look to Punxsutawney Phil to find out how long winter will last, in England they say “If Candlemas be fair and bright, Winter has another flight. If Candlemas brings clouds and rain, winter will not come again.”[1] Funny the silly things we have in common.  What is interesting about both of these sayings is that they both deal with darkness and light.

In each case it is the opposite of what we might think. Normally we associate darkness with cold, hopelessness, and harshness; conversely we associate light with warmth, hope, and love. In these sayings if light is present today then winter will remain, whereas darkness foretells of an early spring. Regardless of this apparent contradictory imagery the people who first devised these sayings were looking for a sign, something to give them hope that the cold dark winters would be over and the warmth and beauty of spring would be ushered in soon.

Today we celebrate the Feast of the Presentation of our Lord Jesus Christ in the Temple. It is this day that two prophecies intersect to show God’s light and love being sent to us in a specific time and place, and that God continues to let light shine through us.

Mary and Joseph were at the temple that day for two reasons. The first was because it was time for Mary to offer a sacrifice for her purification after giving birth. It was ritualistic custom that a woman who had given birth was not allowed to step into the temple until after forty days had passed. When the forty days were up they would have to make a sacrificial offering for purity. Now Mary and Joseph were not rich and could not afford the customary sacrifice of a lamb. Instead all they could afford was two pigeons. Even though that is all they had they were determined to follow the Law of Moses. The second reason Mary and Joseph were at the temple was because as the first born son, Jesus was to be dedicated to God. It is in observing these important rituals, handed down by God to Moses in Sinai that they unexpectedly ran into two prophets, Simeon and Anna.

So what is a prophet?  Why are they so important? Do we have prophets in our midst? Prophets have an extremely important role in our scriptures and in our faith. In the Old Testament prophets challenged rulers. They foretold of the Messiah that would come. They brought hope and comfort to a people in exile.  In the New Testament prophets named who Jesus really was. They spread the good news of Jesus Christ because he spoke and lived a radical message of inclusion. He spoke of God’s love being for everyone and not just a privileged few. Jesus reflected the light and love of God and offered it to a people who were so desperate for change. However, his message did not come without resistance. But this is not new for those who spread the light of God and we can again look to the Hebrew Scriptures to see just how prophets were viewed and treated.

Being a prophet is not an easy job. The Hebrew word for prophet is described in scripture where God said, "...and I will put My words in your mouth, and you will speak to them all that I command." So literally prophets were the mouth of God on earth. It’s one of the most important jobs that God assigns to us, but it’s not an easy one. Often prophets were the target of persecution and opposition, so it is no wonder that so many prophets tried to pass on the job.

For example, Moses asked God to pick his brother Aaron to lead the Israelites out of Egypt instead of himself. When Samuel was called by God, he did not even know who was calling him! Jeremiah said he was too young. Elijah was run out of town more times than we could count on our fingers and our toes. They all knew what it meant to be a prophet. It meant putting themselves out there, often standing alone in opposition to the majority.  It meant saying what was right and not what was easy.  It meant trusting in God, completely, to the point of self-sacrifice.  

We know that God was indeed with them.  God helped them.  God sustained them.  They didn’t know that, they didn’t have the benefit of looking into the future to see that things would work out even when they faced the impossible.  They had to trust and walk blindly forward into the unknown.

In our gospel story today we find that Simeon and Anna are a different kind of prophet. We do not get to know much about them outside of what we heard. We do not get to know if they struggled with their call from God or if they knew they were going to be prophets or not. We do not get to know if they shared prophecies at other times in their lives. What we do know is that in this instance they listened to God and proclaimed the words that God put in their mouth. To those that were present the words may have seemed blasphemous, proclaiming the presence of the Messiah in the form of the baby Jesus, but their words were bringing hope to those who needed most. The Messiah that most had been expecting was not personified in Jesus as a child or in his ministry as an adult.  Jesus was speaking, but many were not listening.

Prophecy is spreading light in the darkness, but with every source of light comes a shadow.  We know this to be true about the sun or lights in our homes.  

In our story Anna and Simeon were not concerned with the shadow side of what they were saying. They spoke truth about Jesus without worrying the consequences. They spoke because inside of them the Spirit moved them, and inspired them, and gave them God’s words.

Were people upset that they would say such things in the temple? Probably. Did Anna and Simeon experience any repercussions for their words?  We don’t know conclusively, but passionate people sometimes act in unpredictable ways. But to some people, those on the margins of society, their words were like music to their ears. Either way they trusted God and they spoke.

We cannot know what the shadow of our actions will be. Mary said yes without knowing everything that would happen to her and her son. She trusted God. Mary said yes without knowing that she would have to watch her son be crucified. She trusted God. Mary said yes without knowing that she would have the opportunity to see Jesus resurrected, to see death conquered. She trusted God.

So too must we trust God, especially when we are surrounded by darkness. We too cannot know the outcome of all of our actions. We cannot control how people will react or what impact we will have on the future, but we must act. We must be prophetic when we see places that need light.

We are called by our baptism to share in the mission started by Jesus. We have experienced prophetic witness in the great saints of history—from the prophets of the Hebrew Scriptures to Paul, through the martyrs, the great mystics like Julian of Norwich and Hildegard, or more modern prophets like Mother Theresa, Martin Luther King, Jr. and Cesar Chavez. But we also see how Christians share in Jesus’ prophetic ministry when we witness to one another, share in Bible study groups, or pray together.[2]

We are in a world where there are a vast majority of poor people are neglected and pushed aside and ignored. In our own country, there is a larger and larger number of people living in poverty. We find ourselves embroiled in acts of violence and war. “Prophecy is still something that God is using. God is speaking to us through prophets, but like the people in Nazareth and Jerusalem who will attack and discredit Jesus as an adult, perhaps we too are not listening well enough.”[3]  

Our role as baptized members of the Body of Christ is to be a prophet. We must listen and reflect on what we hear from God. Are we really trying to hear God’s Word proclaimed by the prophets who are in our midst today, those who in some special way are proclaiming God’s word and the radical teachings of Jesus? Are we in turn actually listening or hearing what we want to hear? Then, also, are we being the prophets we’re called to be?  

In this season of epiphany may you shine as a light in the world.  May you not fear the darkness that will attempt to lead us from our path.  May we all listen more keenly and speak more confidently as we continue in the mission of Jesus.

No comments:

Post a Comment